Implant or bridge?
Dental implant and dental bridge are two popular treatment methods for individuals experiencing tooth loss, where artificial teeth resembling natural teeth are placed. Both of these treatment methods offer benefits in terms of both aesthetics and functionality, but they have some differences between them.
What Is a Dental Implant?
A dental implant can be defined as an artificial root that is placed in the jawbone to replace a missing or damaged tooth. This artificial root is typically made of titanium and fuses with the jawbone, similar to natural tooth roots. A porcelain tooth is placed on the implant, providing a natural and healthy appearance, just like your other teeth. Dental implants can be an ideal option for individuals experiencing tooth loss for various reasons.
What Is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge, on the other hand, is a prosthesis placed between two or more teeth spaces after tooth loss. The bridge is supported by porcelain crowns placed on neighboring teeth, which have a gap of one or more missing teeth in between. Artificial porcelain teeth are used to fill the central gap. Dental bridges provide a natural appearance after tooth loss and are a prosthetic treatment supported by adjacent teeth.
Dental Implant vs. Dental Bridge
The biggest difference between a dental implant and a dental bridge lies in the method of application. A dental implant consists of an artificial tooth placed on an artificial root, similar to natural teeth. In a dental bridge, artificial teeth additions are used with the support of the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth, where these supporting teeth may require some reduction.
The advantage of a dental implant is that it can replace a lost tooth without damaging other teeth. Dental implants have an approximately 97% success rate and can maintain their natural appearance and bone structure for many years, making them one of the longest-lasting options. The duration of dental implant procedures can vary from 2 to 6 months depending on the surgical technique used. There are customized implant options with surfaces specially designed to reduce the waiting period to as short as 2 weeks. However, it can be somewhat more costly than a bridge and is a surgical procedure.
The advantage of a dental bridge is that it can complete the treatment in a shorter time compared to implants. On the other hand, the lifespan of a dental bridge is shorter. As you age, it may lose its natural appearance and can lead to decay in the gaps between adjacent teeth.
Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages, but with proper care, both treatment options can provide you with a healthy and long-lasting solution. If you are experiencing tooth loss, you can consider these two treatment methods that offer functional and aesthetic solutions and work with your dentist to determine the best course of action.